> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://doc.cncf.vip/kubernetes-handbook/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://doc.cncf.vip/kubernetes-handbook/fu-wu-wang-ge/istio/envoy-sidecar-routing-of-istio-service-mesh-deep-dive.md).

# Envoy Sidecar 代理的路由转发

**注意：本文基于 Istio 1.5。**

本文以 Istio 官方的 bookinfo 示例来讲解在进入 Pod 的流量被 iptables 转交给 Envoy sidecar 后，Envoy 是如何做路由转发的，详述了 Inbound 和 Outbound 处理过程。关于流量拦截的详细分析请参考[理解 Istio Service Mesh 中 Envoy 代理 Sidecar 注入及流量劫持](/kubernetes-handbook/fu-wu-wang-ge/istio/understand-sidecar-injection-and-traffic-hijack-in-istio-service-mesh.md)。

下面是 Istio 官方提供的 bookinfo 的请求流程图，假设 bookinfo 应用的所有服务中没有配置 DestinationRule。

![Bookinfo 示例](/files/osD6eoT9B9aePxt78ypV)

请读者参考 ServiceMesher 社区出品的 Istio Handbook 中的 [Sidecar 流量路由机制分析](https://www.servicemesher.com/istio-handbook/concepts/sidecar-traffic-route.html)一节。


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